How 5G is making education accessible to all

As educational institutions increasingly rely on digital tools like multimedia content and virtual labs, robust high-speed connectivity becomes essential. Traditional technologies such as 4G often fall short due to bandwidth and latency issues. This article explores how 5G technology can revolutionise education by enhancing multimedia learning, supporting virtual and augmented reality, enabling remote and hybrid learning, and expanding access to educational resources, thereby transforming the educational landscape.

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How 5G is making education accessible to all

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 5G, Paragon

Over the years, modern educators have relied on digital tools and resources such as multimedia content, online platforms, virtual labs and remote learning solutions to expedite educational development. These tools enhance students' learning experiences at all levels of education while allowing educators to keep track of their progress easily, efficiently, and sustainably. However, three challenges impede the full potential of these advancements, highlighting the need for sustainable and accessible solutions – let's explore them.

Tech challenges in education

Bandwidth limitations

Bandwidth limitations frequently result in buffering and slow download speeds, which disrupt the learning experience and hinder the effective use of multimedia content. These issues are particularly problematic during peak usage times, such as during live online classes or when multiple students access resources simultaneously. As educational content becomes more data-intensive, the strain on bandwidth continues to grow, further exacerbating these challenges.

Latency issues

Latency issues cause delays in data transmission, making real-time interactions in virtual classrooms and remote learning environments challenging. This leads to a fragmented and frustrating experience for students and educators. High latency can also affect the performance of interactive applications, such as virtual labs and collaborative tools, reducing their effectiveness and making it difficult for students to stay engaged. By minimising latency, 5G enables smoother and more effective remote learning experiences, contributing to a more sustainable and inclusive education system that can operate efficiently under various conditions.

Inadequate network infrastructure

Under normal situations, network limitations are already a significant challenge. The COVID-19 pandemic made this insufficiency acutely felt, highlighting the importance of reliable, high-speed networks. With schools closed and students forced to learn from home, the demand for robust online learning platforms surged. However, many students and educators faced challenges due to inadequate network infrastructure, resulting in slow internet speeds and frequent disconnections that disrupted the continuity and quality of education. Enhancing network infrastructure with 5G can create more resilient and sustainable educational systems capable of withstanding future crises.

These limitations reveal the critical need for a more advanced network solution to support modern education's evolving requirements fully, not only during normal situations, but also during emergencies. Current technologies like 4G and traditional broadband are proving insufficient to meet the demands of evolving digital learning environments.

Here are ways how 5G technology can help. 

Transformative benefits of 5G in education

From offering increasingly dynamic content to fostering more smart classrooms, 5G has the potential to revolutionise the educational landscape efficiently and sustainably.

Enhanced multimedia learning

Multimedia learning involves digital tools like videos, images, infographics, audio, and animations to engage students and improve learning outcomes. However, robust connectivity is essential for its effectiveness. With 5G, educational institutions can deliver high-quality multimedia content without buffering or slow download speeds. For instance, science students can watch high-definition videos of chemical reactions or biological processes, making abstract concepts tangible1 and engaging. Real-time streaming allows participation in live demonstrations and virtual tours, enhancing understanding through visual and interactive learning. By supporting seamless multimedia experiences, 5G helps reduce the need for physical materials and travel, contributing to a more sustainable education model.

In short, 5G’s higher bandwidth and low latency ensure uninterrupted, high-definition content streaming, making multimedia learning immersive and compelling.

Augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR)

5G's low latency enables augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) applications in education, providing immersive simulations for skill-based training.

For example, medical trainees can perform virtual surgeries or anatomy dissections, honing skills in a risk-free setting. In real-life application, NUHS' Holomedicine programme uses Singtel's 5G network and Microsoft HoloLens to visualise a patient's organs in high-resolution 3D without lag. This seamless connectivity enhances surgical training and education. Backed by 5G's high-speed, low-latency capability, the 5G-backed AR/VR approach prepares medical students for real-life scenarios with immersive, detailed experiences. It also reduces the need for physical training resources, supporting sustainability by minimising resource consumption and waste.

Remote and hybrid learning

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, remote and hybrid learning models surged in popularity. Nearly 65% of higher education students globally want aspects of their learning to remain virtual2, highlighting the preference for flexible education. Remote and hybrid learning require real-time video conferencing and collaborative online tools, demanding large bandwidth and stable connections.

5G ensures stable, high-speed connectivity essential for remote learning. It offers low latency for real-time interactions and supports multiple devices simultaneously. This makes live classes, interactive discussions, and immediate feedback possible, bridging the digital divide and promoting educational equity.

Moreover, by supporting remote and hybrid learning, 5G reduces the need for physical infrastructure, promoting sustainability by lowering carbon footprints associated with commuting and building maintenance.

Expanded access to educational resources

By providing high-speed internet to underserved areas, 5G can democratise access to educational resources. Schools in rural or low-income regions often lack infrastructure for advanced digital learning, disadvantaging students3.

With 5G, these schools can access the same high-quality content and tools as urban counterparts. This expanded access levels the playing field, ensuring all students benefit from digital learning innovations. Enhanced connectivity also supports professional development for teachers, enabling participation in online training and staying updated with the latest educational practices.

Singtel: Supporting 5G integration

Integrating 5G into educational systems creates more engaging, interactive, and equitable learning experiences. The transformative benefits of 5G in education can revolutionise teaching and learning, preparing students for a future where digital proficiency and connectivity are the norm without compromising the environment.

Explore Singtel 5G to jumpstart your education business transformation.

References:

  1. Royal Society of Chemistry, 5 ways using videos can enhance your teaching, 2024
  2. McKinsey & Company, What do higher education students want from online learning, 2024
  3. The Straits Times, Malaysia’s digital divide makes some students trek up hills and sleep on trees, 2024

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